Top Guidelines Of Crystal
Top Guidelines Of Crystal
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李商隐,杜牧,白居易,欧阳修,苏轼,呈大昌,辛弃疾,杨万里,吴文英,杨基,魏源等诗坛,词林大家都有歌吟水晶的佳篇传世。
杂质、裂纹越少越好。质地好的水晶制品,应看不到星点状、云雾状和絮状分布的气液包裹体或组成玉石的颗粒。有裂纹、斑点,则属于次品。
晶及其石英岩类玉石是中低档宝玉石,虽比不上钻石、红蓝宝石的高贵,但在加工中如果构思巧妙而且加工精细,同样具有很高的价值。如中国传统的玛瑙“虾盘”、“龙盘”、“水漫金山�?水胆玛瑙摆件)都被誉为国家级宝玉石。
诗中道出一段唐代由盛变衰的史实。玄宗末年,杨贵妃得宠,三姐妹并封为国夫人。他们养尊处优,奢华至极,仆人用水晶盘将珍馐佳肴端到宴席上,美人觉得没有口味,懒得动筷子。作为“诗圣”作为“史诗”,紫驼一段写饮食之精美,不空发议论,只尽情揭露事实,无一刺讥语,无一慨叹声,却使人于以外得之:此诗之善讽也。以史为鉴,这样的世道,这样的人物,国家不出“安史之乱”那样的大祸反倒不正常了。
C2 [ U ] clear glass of very premium quality, normally with its floor Minimize into sensitive designs:
Not all crystals variety in h2o, but nearly all crystals type the exact same way, atoms arrive alongside one another and become a uniformed cluster. The method usually takes as very little as a couple of days to maybe a thousand years. Pure crystals that come from the Earth kind a similar way.
光泽:玻璃光泽。断口处为油脂光泽。光泽,指宝石表面对光线反射的一种光学性质。观察水晶的光泽,可用手握着它,以灯光或窗户投进来的光线看表面反射,透明水晶亮度与光泽强弱有关。
市场上有很多人把熔炼水晶也叫做合成水晶,那是不准确的,一般都是以水晶废料为原料在高温高压下熔炼出来的,而不是结晶成的,不具备水晶的晶体特性,所以不能把熔炼水晶与合成水晶混为一谈;但是熔炼水晶耐高温,用优质二氧化硅熔炼成的熔炼水晶可以做成实用产品比如水晶杯、烤盘、茶具等,实际上一代伟人毛泽东主席的水晶棺就是选用东海优质水晶熔炼而成的。
本词条由中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院、中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 参与编辑并审核,经科普中国·科学百科认�?。
Solids which have limited-assortment purchase but deficiency lengthy-variety get are called amorphous. Just about any product may be manufactured amorphous by swift solidification in the melt (molten state). This issue is unstable, plus the good will crystallize in time. In the event the timescale for crystallization is many years, then the amorphous state seems steady.
The essential models of solids are either atoms or atoms which have blended into molecules. The electrons of the atom shift in orbits that sort a shell construction within the nucleus. The shells are stuffed in a scientific get, with Every single shell accommodating only a small quantity of electrons. Diverse atoms have distinctive quantities of electrons, that are distributed in the characteristic electronic structure of crammed and partially stuffed shells.
The arrangement of an atom’s electrons establishes its chemical properties. The properties of solids are often predictable through the Qualities in their constituent Crystal atoms and molecules, and the different shell buildings of atoms are consequently accountable for the range of solids.
玉石纹理如果能形成美丽的花纹、图案,其价格就高,如玛瑙内红白相间的色带有规律地排列,形成缠丝玛瑙时,碧玉中的不均匀颜色形成一种风景图案时,材料的价值将提高。当水晶内包裹体形成美丽的图案时,如幽灵水晶、风景水晶,或者针状包裹体呈束状排列时,其价值都高于普通的水晶。图案越美观、越有意境越好。
Fig. five: A chance to comprehend described crystal behavior is depending on the symmetry engineering strategy.